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CHILD AND FAMILY HEALTH

Agency Reports

Physical growth, like other aspects of development, results from the continuous and complex interplay between heredity and environment. Prenatal development will be negatively affected by teratogens, any environmental agent that causes damage during the prenatal period. These include some prescription and nonprescription drugs, illegal drugs, cigarette smoking, alcohol, radiation, environmental pollution, and maternal disease, In infancy, when environmental conditions are adequate, height and rate of physical growth are largely determined by heredity. Good nutrition is important at any time of development, but it is especially critical in infancy because the baby’s brain and body are growing so rapidly. Although heredity remains powerfully important throughout early childhood, environmental factors continue to play crucial roles. Emotional well-being, good nutrition, and relative freedom from disease remain essential for healthy physical growth. Unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death during the preschool years

  • Alu Like, Inc.
    Contact: Debbie Kato, Researcher/Evaluator, 535-6767. Collects data from agency’s early childhood program participants. These programs include:

    • Native Hawaiian Child Care Assistance Project – Project provides Native Hawaiian families with financial assistance for child care costs. This project gathers health data such as participants’ special needs. Data is collected from information provided on the participant application.

    • Pulama I Na Keiki (PINK) Program offers home visits, workshops, and parent/toddler groups to assist parents in prenatal and infant care. Participants’ information such as prenatal care and infant developmental data are collected and included in the Pulama I Na Keiki (PINK) Annual Evaluation Report.

  • Department of Health

    • Family Health Services Division includes the Maternal and Child Health Branch, Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Services Branch, and Children with Special Needs Branch.

    • Hawai‘i Health Survey
      Contact: Florentina Reyes-Salvail, 586-4600
      Data include basic demographic information and chronic health conditions. Special questions are often added: health insurance and access, child care, etc.

    • Office of Health Status Monitoring - (vital statistics)
      Contact: Brian Horiuchi, 586-4600

    • Injury Prevention and Control Program

      • What’s Hurting Our Children?: Childhood Injury Hospitalizations in Hawai‘i, 1989-1990. This report categorizes injuries by age group, cause, and site. It also provides data according to intentional and unintentional injuries.

      • What’s Killing Our Children?: Childhood Injury Mortality in Hawai‘i, 1987-1992. This report provides an overview of childhood injury deaths in Hawai‘i. Data is provided by cause, age, county, and site.

    • Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT)

      • Children’s Health Under Medicaid: A National Review of Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (August 1998), National Health Law Program. This report provides data, as reported by each state, from the fiscal years 1994 – 1996 measuring the state’s efforts to provide preventative services through EPSDT to eligible children.

      • Data available through Department of Health and Department of Human Services regarding physical development and conditions.

    • Healthy Start

      • Program data as reported by service providers to Department of Health

      • Malama a Ho'opili Pono (Caring for Mothers and Children in the Right Way) - 733-9033 - $1.5 million initiative over two years to reduce infant mortality for Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders for Hawaii County.

    • Hunger and Food Insecurity in Hawaii, 2001. Data not yet released, but will include information by sub-county geographic areas regarding families at risk of hunger or actually experiencing hunger.

    • Women, Infants and Children branch (WIC)
      Contact: Sue Uyehara, 586-8006
      Rich data set with information on over 30,000 preschool children whose parents (especially moms) receive education and financial support regarding nutrition and health.

  • E Ola Mau (the health needs of Native Hawaiian people), 522-0432

  • Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA)
    Contact: Rona Rodenhurst, 594-1912 or Noella Kong, 594-1938
    http://www.oha.org

    • Data Book - This bi-annual report contains Native Hawaiian data on health including prenatal care, birth weight, birth defects, and health risks.

    • Papa Ola Lokahi
      Contact: Momi Lovell, Director for Census Information Center at Papa Ola Lokahi, 597-6550, mlovell@papaolalokahi.org
      The mission of Papa Ola Lokahi is to address the health care needs of Native Hawaiian people. This agency provides access to statewide Native Hawaiian data.

  • Queen Lili‘uokalani Children’s Center (QLCC) http://www.qlcc.org
    Contact: Timothy Wong, Program Specialist in Planning & Evaluation, 847-1302

    • Environmental Scan for 2002 Planning Cycle by Queen Lili‘uokalani Children’s Center (February 28, 2001). Information in this report is provided by the Department of Health, Department of Human Services, Department of Education, and QLCC beneficiary data. The report is divided into five sections: Demographics, Education, Health, Social Welfare, and Beneficiary Survey. Health data includes information on low birth weight, prenatal care, maternal risk factors, and teen births.

  • University of Hawai‘i at Manoa, Hawai‘i Birth Defects Program
    Contact: Ruth D. Merz, Administrator

    • Hawai‘i Birth Defects 1986-1999 Statewide Data Surveillance Report Number 8 on Birth Defects in Hawai‘i. This report shares adverse pregnancy outcomes and birth defects data in Hawai‘i from 1986 – 1999. The data includes all infants with moderate to severe birth defects, as well as other adverse neonatal conditions like prenatal maternal substance abuse, neoplasms, and congenital infections.

  • University of Hawai‘i at Manoa College of Education

    • Hawaiian Students Compared With Non-Hawaiian Students on the 1997 Hawai‘i Youth Risk Behavior Survey (August 1998). Morris K. Lai and Susan M. Saka, Curriculum Research and Development Group. This survey identifies risky behaviors and health attitudes of students in grades 9-12. Updates from the 1999 survey and the Middle School survey in 1999 are also available.

Publications

CHILD AND FAMILY HEALTH 
Title of Publication   Author/Source  Date  Location  Population Studied   Geography  Methodology  Summary  
Integrating cultural values, beliefs, and customs into pregnancy and postpartum care: lessons learned from a Hawaiian public health nursing project in Journal of Perinatal Neonatal Nursing  Mayberry L. J., Affonso, D.D., Shibuya, J., & Clemmens, D.  1999 Interlibrary Loan N.H., Filipino, and Japanese women State of HI   Profiles central design elements w/ ex. of specific interventions used in the Malama Na Wahine or Caring for Pregnant Women program to illustrate a unique approach to the delivery of culturally competent care.
Ethnic-specific predictors of prenatal care utilization in Hawai‘i in Pediatric Perinatal Epidemiology  Kogan, M. D., Alexander, G.R., Mor, J. M., & Kieffer, E. C. 1998 Interlibrary Loan 4 major ethnic groups of HI State of HI study Examines predictors of prenatal care utilization patterns
Guided affective and cognitive imagery to enhance self-esteem among Hawaiian children in Journal of Multicultural Counseling & Development  Omizo, M.M., Omizo, S. A.,& Kitaoka, S. K. 1998 College of Education 60 N. H. children (ages 8-12 yrs)   study Examined the use of guided affective and cognitive imagery to enhance self-esteem
Hawaii's Hana Like home visitor program, a healthy start program in Journal of Psychohistory  Mansfield, H. 1997 Hamilton Library Healthy Start PACT families     Describes the Hana Like home visitor program at Parents and Children Together to prevent child abuse and neglect through family-centered approaches
Native Hawaiian children in Transcultural child development: Psychological assessment and treatment  Untalan, F. F., Guillory, A.W., Hartley, C. T. (Editors G. Johnson-Powell, & J. Yamamoto ) 1997 Hamilton Library N. Hawaiian Children State of HI interviews, analyzing existing data Developmental & educational outcomes among native Hawaiian children are presented in this chapter. Child-rearing patterns and developmental expectations during infancy, early childhood, latency, and adolescence are explored.
Hawaiian-style "talkstory": Psychosocial assessment and intervention during and after pregnancy in Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing  Affonso, D. D., Mayberry, L.,Inaba, A., Matsuno, R., & Robinson E. 1996 Interlibrary Loan Women from Asian and Pacific Islander ethnic groups     Describes the use of talk story for delivering psychosocial care and its application in the design of health care services for pregnant women in the general population
Health and related services for Native Hawaiian adolescents in Health issues for minority adolescents. Child, youth, and family services  Miike, L. (Editors: M.Kagawa-Singer, P. A. Katz, Phyllis A.) 1996 Univ. of Nebraska Native Hawaiians State of HI   Information on the health services for Native Hawaiian adolescents residing in the state of Hawaii
Vulnerable but invincible: High risk children from birth to adulthood in European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  Werner, E. E. 1996 Inter Library Loan Babies born on Kauai in 1955 Kaua‘i longitudinal study Summarizes the main implications of the Kauai Longitudinal Study
High mortality rates in Native Hawaiians in Hawaii Medical Journal  Braun K. L., Look, M. A., &Stark J. A. 1995 Hamilton Library N.H & Part-Hwn     N.H. physicians recommend greater attention be given to N.H. values & participation in health care delivery, increasing access to services, & further research
Pregnancy outcomes of Pacific islanders in Hawai‘i in American Journal of Epidemiology  Kieffer, E. C., Alexander, G.R., & Mor, J.M. 1995 Hamilton Library HI births State of HI study Vital record files were used to examine birth weight, infant mortality, and their correlates in Samoan and Hawaiian residents
Determinants of prenatal care use in Hawaii: implications for health promotion in American Journal of Preventive Medicine  Mor J. M., Alexander G. R.,Kogan, M. D., Kieffer, E.C., & Hulsey T.C. 1995 Inter Library Loan Mothers of white, Hawaiian/part- Hawaiian, Filipino, or Japanese ethnicity State of HI study Examines the association between maternal sociodemographic characteristics and the receipt of different levels of prenatal care use
Middle ear disorders and hearing loss in Native Hawaiian preschoolers in Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools  Pang-Chang, G. 1995 Inter Library Loan N. Hawaiian Preschoolers     172 N.H. preschoolers received a battery of tests that included pure-tone audiometry, tympanometry, acoustic reflectometry, and pneumatic otoscopy
The perinatal and infant health status of Native Hawaiians in American Journal of Public Health  Kieffer, E.C., Mor, J. M., &Alexander, G. R. 1994 Hamilton Library N.H. & White infants State of HI   Vital record data for 1979-1990 were analyzed to examine potentially differing relationships betw. maternal & infant risks and outcomes in N.H. & White infants
Children of the Garden Island in Current readings in child development (2nd ed.)  Werner, E. E. (Editgor: J. S.DeLoache) 1994 Hamilton Library 698 infants and children Kaua‘i longitudinal study The 30 yr. study had 2 goals: (1) assess the long-term consequences of prenatal and perinatal stress, and (2) document the effects of adverse early rearing conditions on children's physical, cognitive and psychosocial development.
Overcoming the odds in Journal of Developmental &Behavioral  Werner, E. W. 1994 Hamilton Library Babies born on Kauai in 1955 Kaua‘i longitudinal study Discusses the results of a longitudinal study investigating resiliency in high risk children exposed to both biologic and psychosocial risk factors.
Themes of stressors for childbearing women on the island of Hawai‘i in Family & Community Health  Affonso, D. D., Mayberry, L.J., Shibuya, J., & Kunimoto, J. 1993 Hamilton Library women (18-40) Big Island study Describes themes of pregnancy-related stressors reported by women, specifically those from Filipino, Japanese, Hawaiian, or part-Hawaiian ethnic backgrounds who are known to be vulnerable for low-birth weight infants
Prenatal and postpartum care in Hawaii: A community-based approach in Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing  Affonso, D. D., Mayberry, L.J., Graham, K., Shibuya, J., & Kunimoto, J. 1993 Inter Library Loan Hawaiian, Filipino, and Japanese women Big Island   Describes a community-based approach to prenatal and postpartum care that has been developed
Relation to subcutaneous fat distribution to percentage of Polynesian ancestry in native Hawaiian children in American Journal of Human Biology  Brown, D. E., Koenig, T. V.,Demorales, A. M., Mossman, K. M., Akina, C. M., Sako, E. K. 1993 Hamilton Library N. Hawaiian Children   semi longitudinal survey Study of the growth from 4 cohorts was carried out w/ measurements taken at 4 consecutive annual visits
Geographic patterns of low birth weight in HI in SocialScience & Medicine  Kieffer E. C., Alexander, G.R., Lewis, N. D., & Mor J. 1993 Hamilton Library HI live births State of HI study This study examines variations in low birth weight, using the 1980 census tract
Growth of native Hawaiian school children: II. Body mass index and skin fold measurements in American Journal Of Human Biology  Brown, D. E., Severance, C.J., Sako, E. K., Chun, D. Y., Young, L. L., & Johnson, J. L. 1992 Hamilton Library N. Hawaiian Children   semi longitudinal survey Survey of the growth of N.H. school children, focused on the development of fatness
Race, Ethnicity and Birth-Weight: Hawaii 1983-1986 in Hawaii Medical Journal  Crowell, D. H., McGee, R. I.,Seto, D., Sharma, S. D., & Dunn-Rankin P. 1992 Hamilton Library white, Hawaiian, Japanese, and Filipino O‘ahu   Live birth rates of four ethnic groups are compared at different pre-term and post-term periods
AIDS in the Native Hawaiian community in Journal of Multicultural Social Work  Mokuau, N., & Kau, A. 1992 Hamilton Library Native Hawaiians     Looks at the high infection rate for AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) in Native Hawaiians
Overcoming the odds: High risk children from birth to adulthood Werner, E. E., & Smith, R. S. 1992 Hamilton Library babies born on Kauai in 1955 Kaua‘i longitudinal study looks closely at the lives of an ethnically diverse group of 505 men and women who were born in 1955
Growth of native Hawaiian school children: I. Research design, stature, and weight measurements in American Journal Of Human Biology  Brown, D. E., Johnson, J. L.,& Severance, C. J. 1991 Hamilton Library N. Hawaiian Children Big Island semi longitudinal survey Survey of the growth of N.H. school children, focused on the development of fatness
The impoverishment of native Hawaiians and the social work challenge in Health & Social Work  Mokuau, N. 1990 Hamilton Library Native Hawaiians     Provides an overview of major health and mental health problems among Native Hawaiians
Art activities to improve self-esteem among Native Hawaiian children in Journal of Humanistic Education and Development  Omizo, M. M., & Omizo, S.A.  1989 Hamilton Library 50 N.H. elem. children     Investigated effects of group counseling using art activities in improving self-esteem
High-risk children in young adulthood: A longitudinal study from birth to 32 years in American Journal of Orthopsychiatry  Werner, E. W. 1988 Hamilton Library Babies born on Kauai in 1955 Kaua‘i longitudinal study Study has monitored the impact on development of a variety of biological & psychosocial risk factors, stressful life events, & protective factors in early & middle childhood and late adolescence and adult life
Resilient offspring of alcoholics: A longitudinal study from birth to age 18 in Journal of Studies on Alcohol  Werner, E. W. 1986 Hamilton Library Babies born on Kauai in 1956 Kaua‘i longitudinal study Studied factors that predict successful adjustment in children from alcoholic families
The offender-patient: Penal code authorization of mental health services for Native Hawaiians in Contemporary issues in mental health research in the Pacific Islands  Kassebaum, G. ( A. B.Robillard, & A. J. Marsella)   Hamilton Library Native Hawaiians     Looks at the mental health services, and particularly hospitalization for N. Hawaiians
Birth weight outcomes among Asian American and Pacific Islander subgroups in the US in International Journal of Epidemiology  Le, L.T., Kiely, J. L., &Schoendorf, K. C.   Hamilton Library     data analysis Examines the risks of moderately low and very lowbirthweight among Chinese, Japanese, Fillipinos, Asian Indians, Koreans, Vietnamese, Hawaiians, Guamanians, Samoans as compared with non-Hispanic whites
Does acculturation influence psychosocial adaptation and well-Streltzerbeing in Native Hawaiians? in International Journal of Social Psychiatry  J., Rezentes, W. C.,& Arakaki M.   Hamilton Library     study Tests the hypothesis that cultural affiliation protects against psychosocial pathology in Hawaiians


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